Subtribe Eriinae: Genus Mediocalcar J.J.Sm.

اَلسَّلَامُ عَلَيكُم وَ رَحمَةُاﷲِ وَ بَرَكَاتُه

Assalamu’alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

Wikipedia

 

Taxonomy

Family	:	Orchidaceae Juss. Genera Plantarum 64–65. (1789)
Subfamily	:	Epidendroideae Kostel. Allgemeine Medizinisch-Pharmazeutische Flora 1: 233. (1831)
Tribe	:	Podochileae Pfitzer (1887) Entw. Nat. Anordn. Orch., 101 (1887)
Subtribe	:	Eriinae (Podochilinae Benth. & Hook.f., Gen. Pl. 3 (1883) 463)
Author	:	Benth
First Published	:	J. Proc: Linn. Soc., Bot. 18 (1881) 287
Genus	:	Mediocalcar
Author	:	J.J.Sm.
First Published	:	Bull. Inst. Bot. Buitenzorg vii. (1900) 3.
Synonym	:	–
Author	:	–
First published	:	–
Native to	:	Maluku to W. Pacific: Bismarck Archipelago, Caroline Is., Fiji, Maluku, New Guinea, Samoa, Santa Cruz Is., Solomon Is., Sulawesi, Vanuatu
Etimology	:	–
Referensi	:	International Plant Names Index powo.science.kew.org

 

 

List of Species

Mediocalcar abbreviatum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 229 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. versteegii

Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm., Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 39: 16 (1910).

Mediocalcar albicoccineum P.Royen, Alpine Fl. New Guinea 2: 661 (1979) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar alpinum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. II, xiii. 62 (1914) Synonym of: Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar angustifolium Gilli, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 84: 35 (1983) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar angustifolium Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 229 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. versteegii

Mediocalcar angustum J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66(2): 175 (1934) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar arfakense J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 559, (1913).

Mediocalcar bicolor J.J.Sm., Bull. Inst. Bot. Buitenzorg vii. (1900) 3 Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. robustum (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm., Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 39: 17 (1910).

Mediocalcar brachygenitum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 117 (1919). Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar brevisaccatum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 215 (1919) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar bulbophylloides J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 560, (1913).

Mediocalcar cluniforme J.J.Sm., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 23: 6 (1915) Synonym of: Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. versteegii

Mediocalcar compressicalcar J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 14: 383 (1929) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar congestum Schuit., Orchid Monogr. 8: 49 (1997) (1997).

Mediocalcar conicum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. 2, 3: 70 (1912) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. latifolium (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar crassifolium J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 559 (1913) Synonym of: Mediocalcar pygmaeum Schltr.

Mediocalcar crenulatum J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 14: 381 (1929).

Mediocalcar decoratum Schuit., Blumea 34(1): 167 (1989) (1989).

Mediocalcar dependens J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. II, xiii. 62 (1914) Synonym of: Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar diphyllum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 230 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar doctersii J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 18: 31 (1935) Synonym of: Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. versteegii

Mediocalcar erectum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 231 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar ericiflorum Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58(1): 67 (1922) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. latifolium (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar filopedunculatum Gilli, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 84: 36 (1983) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar geniculatum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. 2, 3: 70 (1912).

Mediocalcar kaniense Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 226 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. robustum (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar latifolium Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 228 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. latifolium (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar lawesii Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 284 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. amphigeneum Schuit.

Mediocalcar longipes Ridl., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9(1): 200 (1916) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar luteococcineum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 233 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar minjense P.Royen, Alpine Fl. New Guinea 2: 668 (1979) Synonym of: Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar montanum Ridl., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9(1): 201 (1916) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar monticola Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 232 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar papuanum R.S.Rogers, Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 1930, liv. 37.

Mediocalcar paradoxum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 96 (1910).

Mediocalcar ponapense Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56(4): 475 (1921) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. robustum (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar pygmaeum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 233 (1911).

Mediocalcar retusum J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 14: 382 (1929) Synonym of: Mediocalcar bifolium J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar rigidulum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 118 (1919) Synonym of: Mediocalcar uniflorum Schltr.  

Mediocalcar robustum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 225 (1911).

Mediocalcar selebicum J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65(4-5): 476 (1933) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. robustum (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar sepikanum Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58(1): 68 (1922) Synonym of: Mediocalcar uniflorum Schltr. Common Name: Cherry Orchard

Mediocalcar seranicum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. 3, 10: 135 (1928) Synonym of: Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. intermedium Schuit.

Mediocalcar sigmoideum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 234 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar pygmaeum Schltr.

Mediocalcar stenopetalum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 226 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. robustum (Schltr.) Schuit.  

Mediocalcar stevenscoodei P.Royen, Alpine Fl. New Guinea 2: 675 (1979).

Mediocalcar subteres Schuit., Blumea 34(1): 171 (1989) (1989).

Mediocalcar ternatense J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. III, ix. 146 (1927) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. robustum (Schltr.) Schuit.

Mediocalcar umboiense Schuit., Orchid Monogr. 8: 63 (1997) (1997).

Mediocalcar uniflorum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 227 (1911).

Mediocalcar vanikorense Ames, J. Arnold Arbor. 13: 136 (1932) Synonym of: Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. paradoxum

Mediocalcar versteegii J.J.Sm., Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 28 (1908).

Mediocalcar viridicoccineum P.Royen, Alpine Fl. New Guinea 2: 677 (1979) Synonym of: Mediocalcar stevenscoodei P.Royen

 

Subspecies

Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. latifolium (Schltr.) Schuit., Orchid Monogr. 8: 56 (1997): (1997).

Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. paradoxum

Mediocalcar paradoxum subsp. robustum (Schltr.) Schuit., Orchid Monogr. 8: 57 (1997): (1997).

Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. amphigeneum Schuit., Orchid Monogr. 8: 68 (1997) (1997).

Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. intermedium Schuit., Orchid Monogr. 8: 69 (1997) (1997).

Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. versteegii

Mediocalcar versteegii subsp. vulcanicum Schuit., Orchid Monogr. 8: 70 (1997) (1997).

 

Varieties

Mediocalcar alpinum var. spathipetalum J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 12: 256 (1915) Synonym of: Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm.

Mediocalcar bifolium var. validum J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 12: 30 (1913) Synonym of: Mediocalcar agathodaemonis J.J.Sm.  

Mediocalcar uniflorum var. orientale Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 228 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar uniflorum Schltr.

Mediocalcar pygmaeum var. altigenum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 234 (1911) Synonym of: Mediocalcar pygmaeum Schltr.