Java Endemic Orchids: Perubahan Status Non-Endemic Part 5

اَلسَّلَامُ عَلَيكُم وَ رَحمَةُاﷲِ وَ بَرَكَاتُه

Assalamu’alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

Sambungan dari artikel Jawa Non-Endemik Part 4.

 

Nervilia campestris (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 403 (1911)

Kew: Jawa, New Guinea, N. Australia (Northern Territory & Queensland)

IOSPE: Java, New Guinea

Synonym of: Nervilia holochila (F.Muell.) Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 48 (1906)  

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Pogonia holochila F.Muell. in Fragm. 5: 200 (1866)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Nervilia campestris (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 403 (1911)
• Pogonia campestris J.J.Sm. in Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 34 (1908)

 

Oberonia boerlageana J.J.Sm., Orch. Java: 243 (1905)  

Kew: Malesia (Jawa, Malaya, Sulawesi, Sumatera)

IOSPE: Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Oberonia flava Ridl. in J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 4: 64 (1909)

 

Oberonia imbricata Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1629 (1851), nom. illeg.

Kew: Indo-China, Malesia (Borneo, Cambodia, Jawa, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam)

Synonym of: Oberonia lycopodioides (J.Koenig) Ormerod, Opera Bot. 124: 21 (1995)  

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Cymbidium lycopodioides (J.Koenig) Willd. in Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 4: 98 (1805)
• Epidendrum lycopodioides J.Koenig in A.J.Retzius, Observ. Bot. 6: 55 (1791)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Iridorkis anceps (Lindl.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 669 (1891)
• Malaxis anceps (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 214 (1861)
• Oberonia anceps Lindl. in Sert. Orchid.: t. 8 B (1838)
• Oberonia ancipita Náves in F.M.Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 3. 4(13A): 230 (1880), not intended as a new name.
• Oberonia griffithii Wight in Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1629 (1851)
• Oberonia imbricata Wight in Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1629 (1851), nom. illeg.
• Oberonia imbricatiflora J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 13: 5 (1914)

 

Oberonia imbricata (Blume) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 17 (1830)  

Kew: Jawa.

IOSPE: Java, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Iridorkis imbricata (Blume) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 669 (1891)
• Malaxis imbricata Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 395 (1825)

 

Oberonia lotsyana J.J.Sm., Orch. Java: 241 (1905)  

Kew: N. Thailand, N. Sumatera, W. Jawa.

IOSPE: Sumatra, Java

 

Oberonia microphylla (Blume) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 17 (1830)  

Kew: Taiwan (Hengchun Peninsula), S. Indo-China (Thailand, Vietnam), Peninsula Malaysia, Jawa, W. New Guinea

IOSPE: Thailand, Malaysia, Java, Vietnam, Taiwan

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Iridorkis microphylla (Blume) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 669 (1891)
• Malaxis microphylla Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 395 (1825)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Oberonia kusukusensis Hayata in Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 26 (1914)
• Oberonia rosea Hook.f. in Hooker's Icon. Pl. 21: t. 2005 (1890)

 

Oberonia nitidicauda J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 26: 15 (1918)

Kew: Peninsula Thailand, Peninsula Malaysia, W. Jawa.

Synonym of: Oberonia gracilis Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 685 (1888)  

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Iridorkis gracilis (Hook.f.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 669 (1891)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Oberonia nitidicauda J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 26: 15 (1918)

 

Oberonia oxystophyllum J.J.Sm., Orch. Java: 237 (1905)

Kew: Thailand, Pacific (Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Caroline Is., Cook Is., Fiji, Jawa, Malaya, Maluku, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Niue, Philippines, Samoa, Society Is., Solomon Is., Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Tonga, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Is. )

Synonym of: Oberonia equitans (G.Forst.) Mutel, Mém. Soc. Roy. Centr. Agric. Dépt. N. 1835-1836: 84 (1837) 

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Cymbidium equitans (G.Forst.) Sw. in Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 2, 6: 72 (1799)
• Epidendrum equitans G.Forst. in Fl. Ins. Austr.: 60 (1786)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Malaxis glandulosa (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 215 (1861)
• Oberonia affinis Ames & C.Schweinf. in O.Ames, Orchidaceae 6: 79 (1920)
• Oberonia aurea Schltr. in K.M.Schumann & C.A.G.Lauterbach, Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee, Nachtr.: 109 (1905)
• Oberonia ciliolata Hook.f. in Hooker's Icon. Pl. 24: t. 2317 (1894)
• Oberonia enoensis J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 9: 454 (1928)
• Oberonia equitans var. chaperi Finet in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: 337 (1908)
• Oberonia flexuosa Schltr. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 61 (1906)
• Oberonia glandulosa Lindl. in Fol. Orchid. 8: 6 (1859)
• Oberonia lampongensis J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 25: 22 (1917)
• Oberonia mcgregorii Ames in Philipp. J. Sci., C 2: 321 (1907)
• Oberonia murkelensis J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 10: 125 (1928)
• Oberonia oxystophyllum J.J.Sm. in Orch. Java: 237 (1905)
• Oberonia palawensis Schltr. in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 462 (1921)

 

Oberonia salakana J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 9: 44 (1927)

Kew: Sumatera, W. Jawa.

IOSPE: Sumatra

Synonym of: Oberonia merapiensis Schltr., Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 104: 13 (1911)  

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Oberonia salakana J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 9: 44 (1927)

 

Oberonia similis (Blume) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 17 (1830)  

Kew: Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands (Bali).

IOSPE: Java

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Ensifera similis (Blume) Blume in Rumphia 2(2): 22 (1839)
• Iridorkis similis (Blume) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 669 (1891)
• Malaxis similis Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 394 (1825)

 

Oberonia subligaculifera J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 9: 35 (1913)  

Kew: Arunachal Pradesh (Assam), China (Yunnan), Indo-China (Vietnam), Sumatera, Philippines (Luzon), Thailand, Borneo, China South-Central, East Himalaya, Jawa, Myanmar, Philippines, Sumatera

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Oberonia arunachalensis A.N.Rao in Rheedea 7: 130 (1997)
• Oberonia bambusicola Kerr in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1927: 213 (1927)
• Oberonia evrardii Gagnep. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 76: 326 (1929)
• Oberonia kamlangensis A.N.Rao in J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 24: 267 (2000)
• Oberonia kanburiensis Seidenf. in Bot. Tidsskr. 68: 47 (1973)
• Oberonia raoi L.R.Shakya & R.P.Chaudhary in Rheedea 10: 57 (2000)

 

Omoea micrantha Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 359 (1825)  

Kew: N. Sumatera, W. Jawa

IOSPE: Java, Sumatra

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Gastrochilus micranthus (Blume) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 661 (1891)
• Saccolabium micranthum (Blume) J.J.Sm. in Orch. Java: 646 (1905), nom. illeg.

 

Paphiopedilum javanicum (Reinw. ex Lindl.) Pfitzer, Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 19: 165 (1888) 

Kew: W. Malesia, Lesser Sunda Islands

IOSPE: Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Sumatera

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Cordula javanica (Reinw. ex Lindl.) Rolfe in Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
• Cypripedium javanicum Reinw. ex Lindl. in Paxton's Fl. Gard. 1: 38 (1850)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Cordula virens (Rchb.f.) Rolfe in Orchid Rev. 20: 2 (1912)
• Cypripedium javanicum var. majus F.Buyss. in L'orchidophile; Traité Théor. & Prat.: 282 (1878)
• Cypripedium virens Rchb.f. in Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 128 (1863)
• Paphiopedilum javanicum f. nymphenburgianum (Roeth & O.Gruss) P.J.Cribb in Genus Paphiopedilum, ed. 2: 371 (1998)
• Paphiopedilum javanicum var. nymphenburgianum Roeth & O.Gruss in Orchidee (Hamburg) 48: 10 (1997)
• Paphiopedilum javanicum var. virens (Rchb.f.) Stein in Orchid.-Buch: 471 (1892)
• Paphiopedilum purpurascens Fowlie in Orchid Digest 38: 155 (1974)
• Paphiopedilum virens (Rchb.f.) Pfitz in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 41 (1894)
  

Synonyms: 

Cypripedium virens Rchb. f. 1863

 

 

 

Phalaenopsis javanica J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 26: 77 (1918)  

Kew: Sumatera, W. Jawa.

IOSPE: (West) Java

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Polychilos javanica (J.J.Sm.) Shim in Malayan Nat. J. 36: 24 (1982)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Phalaenopsis javanica f. alba O.Gruss & Roellke ex Christenson in Phalaenopsis: a monograph: 132 (2001)
• Phalaenopsis latisepala Rolfe in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920: 130 (1920)

 

Pholidota camelostalix Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 1: 217 (1858)

Kew: Lesser Sunda Islands, Jawa, Sumatera

IOSPE: Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Sumatra

Synonym of: Coelogyne camelostalix (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 238 (1861)  

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Camelostalix reicherbachii Pfitzer in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 50(Heft 32): 160 (1907)
• Pholidota camelostalix Rchb.f. in Xenia Orchid. 1: 217 (1858)

Accepted Infraspecifics:  

• Coelogyne camelostalix var. camelostalix
• Coelogyne camelostalix var. vaginata (Carr) M.W.Chase & Schuit.

Synonyms:

Coelogyne camelostalix (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1862

Pholidota camelostalix var. grandiflora J.J.Sm.1921

Pholidota camelostalix var. vaginata (Carr) de Vogel 1988

Pholidota vaginata Carr 1933

 

Plocoglottis latifolia Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 47 (1849)

Kew: Malesia (Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera)

IOSPE: Sabah-Malaysia, Java, Bali, Borneo (Kalimantan), Sumatra, Sulawesi, Moluccas, Laos?, the Philippines

Synonym of: Plocoglottis plicata (Roxb.) Ormerod, Orchids of Sumatra: 293 (2001)  

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Limodorum plicatum Roxb. in Fl. Ind., ed. 1832. 3: 465 (1832)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Dendrobium javanicum Korth. ex Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 46 (1849), pro syn.
• Plocoglottis acuminata Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 46 (1849)
• Plocoglottis latifolia Blume in Mus. Bot. 1: 47 (1849)

 

Pteroceras fraternum (J.J.Sm.) Bakh.f., Blumea 12: 69 (1963)  

Pernah menjadi spesies yang hilang keberadaanya selama beberapa tahun.

Kew: N. Sumatera, W. Jawa.

IOSPE: Sumatra, western Java

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Sarcochilus fraternus J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 26: 85 (1918)

 

Pteroceras zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Holttum, Kew Bull. 14: 272 (1960)

Kew: Jawa, Maluku.

IOSPE: Java, the Moluccas

Synonym of: Grosourdya zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 2: 123 (1868)  

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Dendrocolla zollingeri Rchb.f. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 5: 40 (1857)
• Pteroceras zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Holttum in Kew Bull. 14: 272 (1960)
• Sarcochilus zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 500 (1863)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Dendrocolla gracilenta Rchb.f. in Bonplandia (Hannover) 5: 40 (1857)
• Sarcochilus gracilentus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 499 (1863)
• Thrixspermum gracilentum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. in Xenia Orchid. 2: 121 (1868)

 

Saccolabium pusillum Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 292 (1825) – vers 1

Kew: N. Sumatera, W. Jawa.

IOSPE: Sumatra, Java

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Gastrochilus pusillus (Blume) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 661 (1891)

 

Saccolabium pusillum (Lindl.) Lindl., J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 36 (1858), nom. illeg. – vers 2

Kew: E. Himalaya, Indo-China.

Synonym of: Saccolabiopsis pusilla (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay, Bot. Tidsskr. 67: 118 (1972)  

 

Sarcoglyphis comberi (J.J.Wood) J.J.Wood, Orchid Rev. 95: 167 (1987)  

Kew: Peninsula Malaysia, W. Jawa.

IOSPE: Java

Doubtfully present in: Borneo

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Cleisostoma comberi J.J.Wood in` Kew Bull. 41: 700 (1986)

 

Schoenorchis juncifolia Reinw. ex Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 361 (1825)  

IOSPE: Java, Borneo, Sumatra

Kew: W. Malesia (Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Sumatera)

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Saccolabium juncifolium (Reinw. ex Blume) J.J.Sm. in Orch. Java: 636 (1905)

 

Taeniophyllum glandulosum Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 356 (1825)  

Kew: Assam, S. China and W. & Central Malesia (Assam, China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Jawa, Malaya, Myanmar, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam)

IOSPE: China, Japan, Korea, Ruyuku Islands, Taiwan, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Java, Sulawesi, Sumatra, New Guinea

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Taeniophyllum chitouense S.S.Ying in Coloured Ill. Indig. Orchids Taiwan 4: 799 (1992)
• Taeniophyllum khasianum J.Joseph & Yogan. in J. Indian Bot. Soc. 46: 109 (1967)
• Taeniophyllum sciaphilum Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 209 (1911)
• Taeniophyllum tjibodasanum J.J.Sm. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 29: 251 (1931)
• Taeniophyllum usneoides Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 209 (1911)
• Taeniophyllum viride Carr in Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 67 (1932)

Synonyms:

Cryptorchis aphylla Makino 1893

Sarcochilus aphyllus Makino 1892

Taeniophyllum aphyllum (Makino) Makino 1899

 

Taeniophyllum hirtum Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 356 (1825)  

Kew: N. Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands (Bali).

IOSPE: Java, northern Borneo

 

Taeniophyllum javanicum (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014

IOSPE: penninsular Malaysia, Java, New Guinea, Borneo

Synonyms: Microtatorchis javanica J.J.Sm. 1918; Microtatorchis kaniensis Schltr. 1913

 

Nervilia campestris (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 403 (1911)

 

Tainia elongata J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 43: 18 (1910)

Kew: SW. Sumatera, W. Jawa, Borneo (Sabah).

IOSPE: Bangladesh, Assam, Sikkim, eastern Himalayas, Thailand, Myanmar, Java, Sumatra, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, China, Taiwan

Synonym of: Tainia latifolia subsp. elongata (J.J.Sm.) H.Turner, Orchid Monogr. 6: 80 (1992)  

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Tainia elongata J.J.Sm. in Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 43: 18 (1910)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Tainia tenera J.J.Sm. in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 5: 25 (1922)

Synonyms:

Ania latifolia Lindl. 1831

Cymbidium fuscescens Griff. 1851

Eria angulata Rchb.f. 1872

Eria hologlossa E.C.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874

Eria leucoxantha Rchb.f. 1880

Eulophia hastata Lindl. 1859

Mitopetalum latifolium (Lindl.) Blume 1856

Pinalia angulata (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891

Tainia angulata (Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Kraenzl. 1911

Tainia cordata Hook.f. 1890

Tainia hastata (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890

Tainia hologlossa (E.C.Parish & Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890

Tainia khasiana Hook.f.1890

Tainia latifolia subsp elongata [J.J.Sm.] H Turner 1992

Tainia latifolia subsp. subintegra P.O'Byrne 2015

 

Thelymitra javanica Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 419 (1825)  

Kew: Jawa, Philippines.

IOSPE: Java, the Philippines

 

Thrixspermum doctersii J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 14: 41 (1914)  

Kew: N. Sumatera, E. Jawa.

IOSPE: Java, Sumatra

 

Thrixspermum obtusum (Blume) Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 2: 121 (1868)  

Kew: Jawa.

IOSPE: Java, Sumatra, Bali

Homotypic Synonyms:

• Aerides obtusa (Blume) Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 239 (1833)
• Dendrocolla obtusa Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 287 (1825)
• Sarcochilus obtusus (Blume) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 500 (1863)

Heterotypic Synonyms:

• Dendrobium obtusum Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 1150 (1865), orth. var.

 

Thrixspermum squarrosum J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 3: 314 (1921)  

Kew: W. Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands (Bali).

IOSPE: west Java

 

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