Mycaranthes Blume Genus atau Seksi? - Part 3 Taksonomi

اَلسَّلَامُ عَلَيكُم وَ رَحمَةُاﷲِ وَ بَرَكَاتُه

Assalamu’alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh

Taxonomy

First Published

:

Bijdr. FL Ned. lndië (1825) 352

Subtribe

:

Eriinae

(Podochilinae Benth. & Hook.f., Gen. Pl. 3 (1883) 463)

Tribe

:

Podochileae Pfitzer (1887)

Entw. Nat. Anordn. Orch., 101 (1887)

Subfamily

:

Epidendroideae Kostel.

Allgemeine Medizinisch-Pharmazeutische Flora 1: 233. (1831)

Family

:

Orchidaceae Juss.

Genera Plantarum 64–65. (1789)

Synonyms

:

Eria sect. Mycaranthes (Blume) Rchb.f., Bonplandia, 5, 55 (1857).

Eria sect. Ancipites Rchb.f., Bonplandia5 (1857) 55, nom. nud.

Eria sect. Eriura Lindl., Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot., 3 (1859) 55, nom. superfl.

Distribusi

:

Eastern Himalayas (India, Nepal, Bhutan), Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, southern China, peninsular Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Lesser Sunda Isl., Sulawesi, Papua Irian Jaya), the Philippines, New Guinea

Habitat

:

Hutan rawa gambut, hutan kerangas, hutan Dipterocarp perbukitan (hutan yang merupakan kumpulan dari pepohonan suku meranti-merantian, suku keruing-keruingan), hutan kerdil pada tanah ultrabasa, hutan dataran rendah dan pegunungan

Ketinggian 0 2400 m dpl

Members (Lists of Species)

:

  • Mycaranthes angustifolia (Ridl.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen
  • Mycaranthes brevicaulis (Seidenf.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen
  • Mycaranthes candoonensis (Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez – Mindanao
  • Mycaranthes citrina (Ridl.) Rauschert – Palawan (Philippines), Borneo, Malaysia (Peninsular, Terengganu, Gunung Trus Madi, Sangkuliran Timur), Borneo (Kalimantan)
  • Mycaranthes clemensiae (Leav.) Cootes & W.Suarez - Philippines
  • Mycaranthes crucigera (Ridl.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen
  • Mycaranthes davaensis (Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Mindanao
  • Mycaranthes depauperata J.J.Wood - Sabah
  • Mycaranthes farinosa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Wood – Borneo
  • Mycaranthes floribunda (D.Don) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood - Yunnan, Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, Borneo (revisi: Mycaranthes paniculata (Lindl.) Schuit., Y.P.Ng & H.A.Pedersen - Synonym of: Mycaranthes floribunda (D.Don) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood)
  • Mycaranthes forbesiana (Kraenzl.) Rauschert - Sumatra
  • Mycaranthes leonardoi Ferreras & W.Suarez
  • Mycaranthes gigantea (Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Philippines
  • Mycaranthes hawkesii (A.H.Heller) Rauschert - New Guinea (revisi: Mycaranthes bifalcis Brieger - Synonym of: Mycaranthes hawkesii (A.H.Heller) Rauschert)
  • Mycaranthes lamellata (Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Leyte, Mindanao
  • Mycaranthes latifolia Blume - Indonesia, Malaysia
  • Mycaranthes leucotricha (Schltr.) Rauschert - New Guinea
  • Mycaranthes lobata Blume - Indonesia
  • Mycaranthes longibracteata (Leav.) Cootes & W.Suarez - Philippines#
  • Mycaranthes magnicallosa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Wood – Sabah
  • Mycaranthes major (Ridl.) J.J.Wood - Borneo, Maluku, Philippines
  • Mycaranthes melaleuca (Ridl.) J.J.Wood – Borneo
  • Mycaranthes meliganensis J.J.Wood – Sabah
  • Mycaranthes merguensis (Lindl.) Rauschert - Myanmar, Thailand
  • Mycaranthes mindanaensis (Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Capiz, Sibuyan
  • Mycaranthes monostachya (Lindl.) Rauschert - Java, Sumatra, near Mt Kinabalu – Malaysia (?)
  • Mycaranthes nieuwenhuisii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert - Borneo
  • Mycaranthes obliqua Lindl. – Borneo (E. Kalimantan), Malaysia (Apokayan, Sabah), Sumatra
  • Mycaranthes oblitterata Blume -Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, Java, Borneo, Sumatra, Bali (revisi: Mycaranthes ridleyi (Rolfe) Rauschert - Synonym of: Mycaranthes oblitterata Blume; Mycaranthes major (Stapf) J.J.Wood - Synonym of: Mycaranthes oblitterata Blume; Mycaranthes abbreviata Blume ex Kraenzl. - Synonym of: Mycaranthes oblitterata Blume)
  • Mycaranthes padangensis (Schltr.) Brieger - Sumatra
  • Mycaranthes rhinoceros (Ridl.) Rauschert - Sumatra
  • Mycaranthes schistoloba (Schltr.) Rauschert - Sumatra
  • Mycaranthes sonkaris (Rchb.f.) Rauschert - Sumatra, Borneo, Sumbawa
  • Mycaranthes stenophylla (Schltr.) Rauschert - New Guinea
  • Mycaranthes tjadasmalangensis (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert - Java, Sumatra
  • Mycaranthes tricuspidata (Rolfe) Rauschert – Sulawesi (revisi: Mycaranthes vanvuurenii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert - Synonym of: Mycaranthes tricuspidata (Rolfe) Rauschert)
  • Mycaranthes vanoverberghii (Ames) Cootes, D.P.Banks & W.Suarez
  • Mycaranthes villosissima (Rolfe) Ormerod

 

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